Month: September 2024
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Charvaka: The Voice of Materialism in a Spiritual Land
The Charvaka school of Indian philosophy stands in contrast to the predominantly spiritual nature of Indian thought. While most Indian philosophical systems emphasize metaphysical and spiritual dimensions, Charvaka represents a materialist viewpoint. The term “Charvaka” itself is subject to different interpretations. According to one tradition, Charvaka was the name of a sage who initially propounded…
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Understanding the Fundamentals of Upanishads
The Upanishads, forming the concluding section of the Vedas, are profound repositories of philosophical wisdom, often referred to as Vedanta. The term ‘Upanishad’ is derived from the root word ‘sad,’ which encompasses three meanings: (i) to sit down, (ii) to destroy, and (iii) to loosen. ‘Upa’ means ‘near,’ and ‘ni’ signifies ‘with devotion.’ Thus, the…